Transformative Developments in 2024
The year 2024 marked significant progress for Singapore’s public housing sector, driven by initiatives promoting market stability and affordability. Key measures included reducing the Loan-to-Value (LTV) limit for HDB loans from 80% to 75% to curb speculative borrowing, while the Enhanced CPF Housing Grant (EHG) was raised to offer greater support for first-time homebuyers, with eligible families now receiving up to $230,000 in grants. These steps aim to ensure affordability and equity in housing.
New BTO Classification Framework
The October 2024 Build-To-Order (BTO) exercise introduced a new classification system:
• Standard Flats (58%): Majority supply, catering to broad public demand.
• Plus Flats (38%): Located in desirable areas, offering enhanced subsidies but subject to stricter resale conditions.
• Prime Flats (4%): Exclusive supply in central areas with tight resale restrictions to ensure affordability.
This framework seeks to balance affordability, choice, and market inclusivity, creating a stratified housing market with distinct resale conditions for each flat type.
Drivers of Million-Dollar Resale Flats
In 2024, newer flats, particularly those completed from 2013 onwards, drove the bulk of the million-dollar HDB transactions. Their popularity stems from modern designs, prime locations near transport and commercial hubs, and longer lease terms. Proximity to amenities, high floors, and well-maintained conditions are additional factors commanding premium prices.
Outlook for HDB Resale Market in 2025
The number of flats reaching their Minimum Occupation Period (MOP) in 2025 is expected to decline by 41.6% to approximately 6,976 units, compared to 11,952 in 2024. The composition includes:
• 4-room flats (38.3%): High demand from families.
• 2-room Flexi flats (27.2%): Popular among singles and seniors.
• 3-Gen flats (1.9%): Sought after by multi-generational families.
Punggol leads as the largest source of MOP-eligible flats, with strong resale potential due to proximity to Northshore Plaza and waterfront living amenities. However, many homeowners may choose not to sell immediately post-MOP, valuing proximity to schools, amenities, and family.
The report highlights the evolving dynamics of the HDB market, emphasizing the government’s role in fostering a sustainable, inclusive, and equitable housing landscape.
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Prepared By:
Mohan Sandrasegeran
Head of Research & Data Analytics
Email: mohan@sri.com.sg